ISO Testbed

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Latest revision as of 11:19, 23 September 2012

Syslinux

Setup

Download & compile the package of Syslinux

from ArchLinux

```
# refresh the Arch Build System
```
```
sudo abs
```
```
# create a packages repository
```
```
mkdir PKGBUILD
```
```
# copy the SysLinux bash script
```
```
cp -r /var/abs/core/syslinux PKGBUILD/
```
```
cd PKGBUILD/syslinux/
```
```
# build SysLinux
```
```
makepkg
```
```
cd
```

from GIT

```
# create a GIT repository
```
```
mkdir GIT
```
```
cd GIT
```
```
# clone the all SysLinux tree
```

git clone git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/boot/syslinux/syslinux.git

```
cd syslinux
```
```
# build SysLinux
```
```
make
```
```
cd
```

ISO Testbed structure

Prepare the directories tree

```
mkdir -p CD_root/isolinux
```
```
mkdir CD_root/images CD_root/kernel
```

if ArchLinux

cp PKGBUILD/syslinux/src/syslinux-4.05/core/isolinux.bin CD_root/isolinux/

cp PKGBUILD/syslinux/src/syslinux-4.05/memdisk/memdisk CD_root/kernel/

cp PKGBUILD/syslinux/src/syslinux-4.05/com32/modules/*.c32 CD_root/isolinux/

if GIT

cp GIT/syslinux/core/isolinux.bin CD_root/isolinux/

cp GIT/syslinux/memdisk/memdisk CD_root/kernel/

cp GIT/syslinux/com32/modules/*.c32 CD_root/isolinux/

Configuration

Write the configuration file

```
nano CD_root/isolinux/isolinux.cfg
```

DEFAULT dir
KBDMAP fr.ktl
TIMEOUT 0
PROMPT 1
#
LABEL dir
COM32 ls.c32

LABEL off
COMBOOT poweroff.com

LABEL core
COM32 coredts.c32

LABEL fr
COM32 kbdmap.c32
APPEND fr.ktl

LABEL us
COM32 kbdmap.c32
APPEND us.ktl

Keyboard

If required, make a French keyboard translation map

```
# translate a French keyboard
```

keytab-lilo /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/qwerty/us.map.gz /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/azerty/fr-latin1.map.gz > CD_root/isolinux/fr.ktl

```
# translate an English keyboard
```

keytab-lilo /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/qwerty/us.map.gz /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/qwerty/us.map.gz > CD_root/isolinux/us.ktl

Automation

Code a script to build the ISO image

```
nano buildiso.sh
```

mkisofs -o isotestbed.iso \
-b isolinux/isolinux.bin -c isolinux/boot.cat \
-no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table \
CD_root

```
chmod +x buildiso.sh
```

Run the script to build the ISO image

```
./buildiso.sh
```

“

I: -input-charset not specified, using utf-8 (detected in locale settings)

Size of boot image is 4 sectors -> No emulation

Total translation table size: 2048

Total rockridge attributes bytes: 0

Total directory bytes: 6334

Path table size(bytes): 54

Max brk space used 1f000

376 extents written (0 MB)

”

Virtualization

VirtualBox

Create a new virtual machine

General
Name:	ISO
OS Type:	DOS
System
Base Memory:	64 MB
Processor(s):	2
Execution Cap:	100%
Boot Order:	CD/DVD-ROM
VT-x/AMD-V:	Enabled
Nested Paging:	Enabled
Display
Video Memory:	16 MB
3D Acceleration:	Disabled
2D Video Acceleration:	Disabled
Remote Desktop Server:	Disabled
Storage
IDE Controller	-
IDE Primary Master (CD/DVD):	isotestbed.iso
SATA Controller	-
Audio	Disabled
Network	Disabled
Serial Ports	Disabled
USB
Device Filters:	0 (0 active)
Shared Folders	None

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-== ISOLINUX ==
+== Syslinux ==
 === Setup ===
-* Download & compile the package of [http://www.syslinux.org/wiki/index.php/ISOLINUX ISOLINUX]
+* Download & compile the package of [http://www.syslinux.org/wiki/index.php/The_Syslinux_Project Syslinux]
+==== from ArchLinux ====
 ----
 <syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line start="1">
+# refresh the Arch Build System
 sudo abs
-mkdir /users/PKGBUILD
+# create a packages repository
-cp -r /var/abs/core/syslinux /users/PKGBUILD/
+mkdir PKGBUILD
-cd /users/PKGBUILD/syslinux/
+# copy the SysLinux bash script
+cp -r /var/abs/core/syslinux PKGBUILD/
+cd PKGBUILD/syslinux/
+# build SysLinux
 makepkg
 cd
 </syntaxhighlight>
+----
 <br />
+==== from GIT ====
+----
+<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line start="1">
+# create a GIT repository
+mkdir GIT
+cd GIT
+# clone the all SysLinux tree
+git clone git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/boot/syslinux/syslinux.git
+cd syslinux
+# build SysLinux
+make
+cd
+</syntaxhighlight>
+----
+<br />
+==== ISO Testbed structure ====
 * Prepare the directories tree
 ----
 <syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line start="1">
-mkdir CD_root
+mkdir -p CD_root/isolinux
-cd CD_root
+mkdir CD_root/images CD_root/kernel
-mkdir isolinux
+</syntaxhighlight>
-cp /users/PKGBUILD/syslinux/src/syslinux-4.05/core/isolinux.bin isolinux/
+===== if ArchLinux =====
-mkdir images kernel
+<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line start="3">
-cp /users/PKGBUILD/syslinux/src/syslinux-4.05/memdisk/memdisk kernel/
+cp PKGBUILD/syslinux/src/syslinux-4.05/core/isolinux.bin CD_root/isolinux/
-cp /users/PKGBUILD/syslinux/src/syslinux-4.05/com32/modules/*.c32 isolinux/
+cp PKGBUILD/syslinux/src/syslinux-4.05/memdisk/memdisk CD_root/kernel/
-cp /users/PKGBUILD/syslinux/src/syslinux-4.05/com32/menu/menu.c32 isolinux/
+cp PKGBUILD/syslinux/src/syslinux-4.05/com32/modules/*.c32 CD_root/isolinux/
+</syntaxhighlight>
+===== if GIT =====
+<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line start="3">
+cp GIT/syslinux/core/isolinux.bin CD_root/isolinux/
+cp GIT/syslinux/memdisk/memdisk CD_root/kernel/
+cp GIT/syslinux/com32/modules/*.c32 CD_root/isolinux/
 </syntaxhighlight>
 ----
@@ Line 31: / Line 59: @@
 ----
 <syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line start="1">
-nano isolinux/isolinux.cfg
+nano CD_root/isolinux/isolinux.cfg
 </syntaxhighlight>
 <pre>
-UI menu.c32
+DEFAULT dir
-DEFAULT none
-PROMPT 0
-#
-LABEL none
 KBDMAP fr.ktl
+TIMEOUT 0
+PROMPT 1
+#
+LABEL dir
+COM32 ls.c32
+LABEL off
+COMBOOT poweroff.com
+LABEL core
+COM32 coredts.c32
+LABEL fr
+COM32 kbdmap.c32
+APPEND fr.ktl
+LABEL us
+COM32 kbdmap.c32
+APPEND us.ktl
 </pre>
 === Keyboard ===
-* If required, make a french keyboard translation map
+* If required, make a French keyboard translation map
 ----
 <syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line start="1">
-keytab-lilo /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/qwerty/us.map.gz /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/azerty/fr-latin1.map.gz > isolinux/fr.ktl
+# translate a French keyboard
+keytab-lilo /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/qwerty/us.map.gz /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/azerty/fr-latin1.map.gz > CD_root/isolinux/fr.ktl
+# translate an English keyboard
+keytab-lilo /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/qwerty/us.map.gz /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/qwerty/us.map.gz > CD_root/isolinux/us.ktl
 </syntaxhighlight>
 <br />
-=== Scripting ===
+=== Automation ===
 * Code a script to build the ISO image
 ----
 <syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line start="1">
-cd ..
 nano buildiso.sh
 </syntaxhighlight>
@@ Line 61: / Line 107: @@
 CD_root
 </pre>
-<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line start="3">
+<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line start="2">
 chmod +x buildiso.sh
 </syntaxhighlight>
@@ Line 67: / Line 113: @@
 * Run the script to build the ISO image
 ----
-<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line start="1">
+<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line start="3">
 ./buildiso.sh
 </syntaxhighlight>
@@ Line 81: / Line 127: @@
 :''376 extents written (0 MB)''
 </small><big><big>'''”'''</big></big>
+== Virtualization ==
-== VirtualBox ==
+=== VirtualBox ===
-- EOF -
+* Create a new virtual machine
+{| class="wikitable"
+|-
+| General ||
+|-
+| Name: || ISO
+|-
+| OS Type: || DOS
+|-
+| System ||
+|-
+| Base Memory: || 64 MB
+|-
+| Processor(s): || 2
+|-
+| Execution Cap: || 100%
+|-
+| Boot Order: || CD/DVD-ROM
+|-
+| VT-x/AMD-V: || Enabled
+|-
+| Nested Paging: || Enabled
+|-
+| Display ||
+|-
+| Video Memory: || 16 MB
+|-
+| 3D Acceleration: || Disabled
+|-
+| 2D Video Acceleration: || Disabled
+|-
+| Remote Desktop Server: || Disabled
+|-
+| Storage ||
+|-
+| IDE Controller || -
+|-
+| IDE Primary Master (CD/DVD): || isotestbed.iso
+|-
+| SATA Controller || -
+|-
+| Audio || Disabled
+|-
+| Network || Disabled
+|-
+| Serial Ports || Disabled
+|-
+| USB ||
+|-
+| Device Filters: || 0 (0 active)
+|-
+| Shared Folders || None
+|}